Author(s): Nisha L Gaikwad, Bhushan S Daf, Ankita S Burande, Vaibhav P Uplanchiwar and Sajiya Anjum A Sheikh

Abstract: This study's goal was to create an herbal topical sunscreen solution based on few fixed oils and a few medicinal herbs. Regular application of sunscreen slows the growth of melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and actinic keratosis. Organic or inorganic compounds can be found in sunscreen. The product that shields the skin from UV light from the sun by reflecting or absorbing it.The chemical substances that absorb sunlight and the physical substances that obstruct sunlight are listed and described. Calculation of the sun protection factor is done to determine the formulation's effectiveness. Detailed explanations are provided for the formula used to determine the Sun Protection Factor value. To determine the Sun Protection Factor, the UV spectroscopic approach is used. For calculating Sun Protection Factor values in in vitro research, the suggested method is proven to be quick and simple. The herbal formulation has fewer negative effects than the chemical formulation, making it more beneficial. The activity of a few herbal sunscreen ingredients is mentioned and discussed.

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